How does transit signal priority work?
Public transport
vehicles are prioritized at traffic signals. Transit
Signal Priority fits well with other priority options currently running,
such as bus lanes, priority means, and more.
The primary purpose of priority for public transport at traffic signals are:
- Reduce
the time taken to pass through crossings - Buses and trams pass through
many signalized crossings. Calculating the total delay at all the
crossings can add many minutes to the overall trip time. It is one of the
significant causes of passenger frustration and increased operating costs.
The objective is to align the bus with the green time better and thereby
decrease delays.
- Reduce
the change of time taken to pass through a crossing - The amount of time
passing through the intersection depends on whether the signal is green or
red. It may need extra time to be added to the schedule, thus adding to
resource costs. Minimization of variance is often the main reason for
executing traffic signal priority for public transport vehicles.
- Allows
buses and trams to make movements not allowed to general traffic - It is
usually implemented in union with other traffic management measures such
as the entrance to busways, bus-only streets, or at cut-throughs at
roundabouts.
The main techniques used are:
- Adjust
the stage or signal program phasing/timing when the public transport
vehicle is recognized at or near the crossing.
- The
green period can be extended for a few more seconds until the vehicle has
passed through.
- If
the signal is red - the conditions can be reduced so that the public
transport vehicle gets a green light at the earliest occasion.
- Adjust
the stage phasing - change the sequence of the phases.
Below-mentioned is some Advantages of Traffic Signal Priority for public transport vehicles:
- Less
delay at crossings, thereby reducing the overall running time
- Less
variance of time spent stopped at traffic signals, and hence enhance
service security
- Less
vehicle support specifications and operating costs
- Better
customer satisfaction
Below-mentioned is some Advantages of Traffic Signal Priority for public transport vehicles:
- Priority
is not meant for everyone at any time. A balance needs to be maintained
between the public transport vehicles and overall traffic.
- One
must maintain good working associations with the traffic authorities.
- When
numbers are very high and combined headways are more common than period
lengths, only confined bus or tram section trips will receive preference.
- The
exact location of vehicles & transponders can be time-consuming, while
maintenance of the hardware, especially loop detectors, can be costly. If
we can't perform it correctly, it cannot get the desired priority and
impose unnecessary delays on other traffic.
Get in Touch:
location: Manufactured By STC, Inc. 1201 W. Randolph St,
McLeansboro, IL 62859
phone: Richard D’Alessandro: (214) 607-0100
Fax: (214) 607-0105
Email: info@emtracsystems.com
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